Government Announces New Testing Cycle For More Accurate EV Claimed Ranges, Tata Becomes The First To Adopt The New Norms

  • Published September 4, 2024
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The MIDC testing cycles have been updated to provide more accurate claimed ranges for EVs, and Tata has come up with its own testing parameters for a proper real-world range representation

Updated Norms For EV Claimed Range

If you own an electric vehicle, or have driven one, then you must be aware of the fact that the real-world range you get from your EV is much less than the figure claimed by the manufacturer. The reason for this difference is that these EVs are tested in controlled environments and the parameters for the tests are much different than what you would get in your day-to-day driving. 

Also, cars from different brands can sometimes have claimed ranges tested using different standards such as ARAI, WLTP, CLTC, MIDC, and more, which have different testing parameters, and provide varying results. 

Also Read: You Can Now Book The MG Windsor EV At Select Dealerships

To streamline this process, India’s Ministry of Road, Transport, and Highways (MoRTH) has made the MIDC testing parameters standard for all EVs, and have also updated the testing conditions to give the cars more accurate claimed ranges. Here is a breakdown of the old and the updated parameters.

Old MIDC Testing Parameters

URBAN (P1)

Average Speed

19 kmph

Max. Speed

50 kmph

Air Conditioner

Off

Load

150 kg

Temperature

20-30 Degrees Celsius

Usage

City Only

The older testing parameters, known as “Urban” or “P1” parameters, tested the claimed ranges of the EVs in extremely controlled environments, the tests were done at much less speed than what you would usually drive at, and these tests were done for city use only. 

Due to these standards, the claimed ranges were much higher than the real range you would get from your mixed driving conditions. To rectify this and bring the claimed ranges close to real world ranges, MIDC has improved the testing parameters.

New MIDC Testing Parameters

URBAN + EXTRA URBAN (P1 + P2)

Average Speed

31 kmph

Max. Speed

90 kmph

Air Conditioner

Off

Load

150 kg

Temperature

20-30 Degrees Celsius

Usage

City + Highway

In the new testing parameters, MIDC has included highway driving and has increased the average speed of the car. These new parameters provide a slightly more accurate claimed range, one which is closer to what you will get in your day-to-day driving.

Also Read: Tata Curvv vs Hyundai Creta: Should You Pick The Stylish SUV-coupe Or The Top-selling Compact SUV?

All EVs in India will now be tested using this new “Urban + Extra Urban” parameters, and all manufacturers have been asked to declare the new claimed ranges of their EVs as per the updated testing standards.

However, as you can see, these testing parameters are still far away from the real world conditions, and for that, Tata has come up with their own parameters, called “C75”.

C75 Testing Parameters

C75

Average Speed

40 kmph

Max. Speed

120 kmph

Air Conditioner

On

Load

Multiple load cases, maximum 250 kg

Temperature

10-40 Degrees Celsius

Usage

City + Highway + Regenerative Braking

These testing parameters are even more stringent and apart from a higher load, they also account for the use of AC and regenerative braking along with the varying temperature conditions. 

Tata Curvv Charging Port

From here on, Tata will reveal the C75 range of its EVs along with the claimed range as per new MIDC standards, and here are the new ranges claimed by Tata.

Model/ Variant

MIDC P1 (OLD)

MIDC P1 + P2 (NEW)

C75

Curvv EV 55 kWh

585 km

502 km

400-425 km (Estimated)

Curvv EV 45 kWh

502 km

430 km

330-350 km (Estimated)

Nexon EV 40.5 kWh

465 km

390 km

290-310 km

Nexon EV 30 kWh

325 km

275 km

210-230 km

Punch EV 35 kWh

421 km

365 km

270-290 km

Punch EV 25 kWh

315 km

265 km

190-210 km

Tiago EV 24 kWh

315 km

275 km

190-210 km

Tiago EV 19.2 kWh

250 km

221 km

150-160 km

Here, you can get an understanding of how these parameters affect the claimed driving ranges, and you can also get an idea of why there is such a difference between the claimed and real-world ranges. If tested in ideal and controlled conditions, the claimed range will be much higher, but once you start to factor higher speeds, more load, and the use of features like air conditioning, the actual range comes down dramatically.

Also Read: 2024 Tata Curvv EV: Is The Rear Seat Comfort As Good As The Overall Experience?

Tata’s C75 ranges appear to be the closest to real-world conditions, and are the most accurate. However, these only apply to Tata models, and other brands will now have to update the ranges of their EVs according to the new MIDC parameters. Do you think other carmakers should follow Tata’s charge in giving more realisting range figures for more transparency? Let us know in the comments below.

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